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Metamorph/backend/app/db/mixins.py

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2026-05-11 06:05:27 +02:00
"""Reusable column mixins.
Pattern: subclass `Base, TimestampMixin, SoftDeleteMixin` to get the columns.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import uuid
from datetime import datetime
from sqlalchemy import DateTime, Uuid, func
from sqlalchemy.orm import Mapped, mapped_column
class UuidPkMixin:
"""Native UUID primary key, generated Python-side."""
id: Mapped[uuid.UUID] = mapped_column(
Uuid(as_uuid=True),
primary_key=True,
default=uuid.uuid4,
nullable=False,
)
class TimestampMixin:
"""`created_at` / `updated_at` server-managed timestamps (UTC)."""
created_at: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(
DateTime(timezone=True),
server_default=func.now(),
nullable=False,
)
updated_at: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(
DateTime(timezone=True),
server_default=func.now(),
onupdate=func.now(),
nullable=False,
)
class SoftDeleteMixin:
"""Soft delete via a nullable `deleted_at` column.
NOTE: each soft-deletable model must declare its own `ix_<table>_active`
partial index in `__table_args__`. We deliberately don't auto-inject one
here because SQLAlchemy's `__table_args__` from a mixin gets clobbered as
soon as the model class declares its own silently dropping the index.
Declaring it explicitly keeps the contract visible at the model site.
"""
deleted_at: Mapped[datetime | None] = mapped_column(
DateTime(timezone=True),
nullable=True,
default=None,
)